Garage Door Troubleshooting Guide: Causes & Solutions

This page should help you troubleshoot your garage door problems. While many problems that keep the door from opening are caused by broken springs, a lot of other parts could be keeping your door from functioning properly. One of the more difficult problems for Do-It-Yourselfers to diagnose is a worn cable pulley on an extension spring door. There are, of course, many other problems that can keep your garage door from functioning properly.

Click on a problem below to see the possible causes and solutions.


1. Bottom of the door is up on one side


Cause


Frayed torsion spring cable

Frayed extension spring cable

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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2. Door closes only if you hold in the push button


Cause


Misaligned, dirty or defective photo eyes

Solution


Align, clean or replace as needed (See: photo eye prices)



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3. Door closes part way and then reverses


Cause


Broken torsion spring cable

Broken extension spring cable

Close force not properly adjusted

Dry rollers, bearings

Misaligned, dirty or defective photo eyes

Track is bent

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Adjust the force

Lubricate as needed with 3 in 1 motor oil

Align, clean or replace as needed (See: photo eye prices)

Straighten, adjust or replace track (See: track prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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4. Door is cocked


Cause


Broken torsion spring cable

Broken extension spring cable

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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5. Door is jammed


Cause


Broken torsion spring cable

Broken extension spring cable

Track is bent

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Straighten, adjust or replace track (See: track prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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6. Door is uneven


Cause


Broken torsion spring cable

Broken extension spring cable

Broken extension spring

Worn extension spring pulleys



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7. Door opens slowly


Cause


Broken torsion spring



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8. Door won't close all the way - it is uneven


Cause


Broken torsion spring cable

Broken extension spring cable

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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9. Door won't close all the way


Cause


Door binds in tracks

Track is bent

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Adjust track spacing or trim molding. Replace any bent hinges.

Straighten, adjust or replace track (See: track prices)

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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10. Door won't open


Cause


Broken torsion spring

Broken extension spring

Track is bent



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11. Door won't stay open


Cause


Spring has taken a set

Solution


Adjust spring or springs



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12. Loud bang before the door quit working


Cause


Broken torsion spring

Broken extension spring



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13. Opener is straining as the door opens


Cause


Broken torsion spring

Broken extension spring



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14. Popping sound as the door operates


Cause


Worn rollers



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15. Radio controls will open but not close the door


Cause


Misaligned, dirty or defective photo eyes

Solution


Align, clean or replace as needed (See: photo eye prices)



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16. Rear support for the upper track is broken


Cause


Broken extension spring

Broken extension spring cable

Solution


Replace the broken extension spring (See: extension spring prices)

Replace the extension spring cable (See: cable prices)



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17. Scraping sounds


Cause


End bearing plate is tilted

Frayed torsion spring cable

Frayed extension spring cable

Misaligned reinforcing strut

Worn extension spring cable pulleys

Solution


Straighten or reinforce the bearing plate as needed. File the shaft and replace the bearing as needed (See: bearing prices)

Replace torsion spring cable (See: cable prices)

Replace extension spring cable (See: cable prices)

Space the strut evenly on the sections

Replace the worn pulleys (See: pulley prices)



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18. Squeaks


Cause


Dry rollers, bearings or hinges

Solution


Lubricate as needed with 3 in 1 motor oil